Standard Accounting Reports
By Bethany Henry on March 29, 2023
BeginnerStandard Accounting Reports
Outline
Company and Accounts
- General Ledger
Accounting Statements
- Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable
- Trial Balance
- Balance Sheet
- Cash Flow Statement
- Profit and Loss Statement (P&L Statement)
- Consolidated Financial Statements
Taxes
- Sales and Purchase Register
Budget and Cost Center
- Budget Variance
Analytics
- Item-Wise Sales and Purchase Register
- Sales or Purchase Invoice Trends
To Bill
- Received Items to be Billed
- Delivered Items to be Billed
Other Reports
- Trial Balance for Party
- Customer Credit Balance
IMPORTANT NOTE: Many of these reports can also be accessed and viewed in the Accounting Dashboard
Company and Accounts
1. General Ledger
- Select Accounting, then choose General Ledger from shortcut section
- Detailed report of every transaction posted to each Account
- For every transaction there is a Credit and Debit Account
- Based on the table GL Entry
- You can filter based on pre-defined filters
- i.e. Account, Party, and Period
- The result can be grouped by Account, Transaction, and Party
- This will include opening and closing balances for each group
Accounting Statements
1. Accounts Receivable (AR) and Accounts Payable (AP)
- Choose Accounting from home screen and each report will be under its respective heading
- These reports help track the outstanding balances of Customers and Suppliers
- Also provides and Ageing Analysis
- This is a breakup of the outstanding amount based on the period for which it is outstanding
- You can select Based on Payment Terms
- This will show you the outstanding amount against each payment term
- Invoiced Amount shows each payment term amount
- Payment Amount shows payment amount for each term
2. Trial Balance
- Choose Accounting from the home screen and then Trial Balance from the shortcuts
- Accounting report which lists account balances for all your Accounts (“Ledger” and “Group”) for any given reporting period
- Purpose is to make sure the bookkeeping is correct
- The totals of the Debit and Credit columns must be the same for any given period
- Options:
- Include or exclude Period Closing entries
- Show/Hide accounts with zero balances
- Show unclosed previous fiscal year’s P&L (Income and Expenses) balances
3. Balance Sheet
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Balance Sheet from under Financial Statements
- Financial statement of the company stating Assets, Liabilities and Equity at a specific point in time
- You can run the report across multiple years to compare amounts
4. Cash Flow Statement
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Cash Flow from under Financial Statements
- Shows the incoming and outgoing of cash
- Used to analyze the liquidity of a company
5. Profit and Loss Statement (P&L Statement)
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Profit and Loss Statement from under Financial Statements
- Summarizes all the revenues and expenses in a given period
- You can run the report across multiple years/periods and compare the amounts
- If you are running the report to see quarterly/monthly balances, you can decide to show accumulated balances or just for the period.
6. Consolidated Financial Statements
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Consolidated Financial Statements from under Financial Statements
- This shows a combined view of Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Statement, and Cash Flow
Taxes
1. Sales and Purchase Register
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Sales Register from under Accounts Receivable, or Purchase Register from under Accounts Payable
- This report shows the sales and purchase transactions made in a given time period with invoice amounts and tax details
- The benefit is that each tax is in a separate column so you can easily get the totals
Budget and Cost Center
1. Budget Variance
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Budget Variance Report from under Cost Center and Budgeting
- This report gives a comparison between the budgeted amount and the actual expenses and the variance (difference between the two)
Analytics
1. Item-Wise Sales and Purchase Register
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Item-Wise Sales Register from under Accounts Receivable, or Item-Wise Purchase Register from under Accounts Payable
- This shows all the sales and purchase transactions for a given period and includes item rate, quantity, amount, and tax details.
- You can see which items you have sold or purchased the most
- You can use the Group feature to get more specific information
- Get specific sales data for a particular Customer, Supplier, Territory, etc.
- Find out which items or popular in which regions, or which Customer is buying which item more
2. Sales or Purchase Invoice Trends
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Sales Invoice Trends or Purchase Invoice Trends from under Profitability
- You can see the most popular items on monthly, quarterly, half-yearly or yearly basis
- Shows Sales and Purchase in both quantity and dollar amount
To Bill
1. Received Items to be Billed
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Received Items To Be Billed from under Accounts Payable
- Items that have been received from the supplier, but no Purchase Invoice has been created, or was only partially created.
2. Delivered Items to be Billed
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Delivered Items To Be Billed from under Accounts Receivable
- Items that have been delivered to customers, but no Sales Invoice has been created, or was only partially created.
Other Reports
1. Trial Balance for Party
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Trial Balance for Party from under Reports
- For bookkeeping purposes, you can check the Debit and Credit amounts for all customers or suppliers, or for individuals
2. Customer Credit Balance
- Choose Accounting from home screen and select Customer Credit Balance from under Reports
- Shows the credit limit, outstanding balance, and credit balance for each customer
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